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MyBatis 中有哪些动态 SQL 标签?它们的作用分别是什么?如何实现的?
阅读量:610 次
发布时间:2019-03-12

本文共 1311 字,大约阅读时间需要 4 分钟。

9 种动态 SQL 标签:if、choose、when、otherwise、trim、where、set、foreach、bind

1 种注解中使用动态 SQL 标签:script

  • if: 根据条件判断

  • choose、when、otherwise: 组合使用,选择多个条件中的一个

  • where: where 元素只会在子元素返回任何内容的情况下才插入 “WHERE” 子句,若子句的开头为 “AND” 或 “OR”,where 元素也会将它们去除

  • trim: 定制类似 where 标签的功能

  • set: 用于动态包含需要更新的列,忽略其它不更新的列

  • foreach: 对集合进行遍历

  • bind: 允许你在 OGNL 表达式以外创建一个变量,并将其绑定到当前的上下文

  • script: 要在带注解的映射器接口类中使用动态 SQL,可以使用 script 元素

官方说明文档:

 

源码实现的入口在这里 XMLScriptBuilder 类中

protected MixedSqlNode parseDynamicTags(XNode node) {    List< SqlNode> contents = new ArrayList< >();    NodeList children = node.getNode().getChildNodes();    for (int i = 0; i < children.getLength(); i++) {      XNode child = node.newXNode(children.item(i));      if (child.getNode().getNodeType() == Node.CDATA_SECTION_NODE || child.getNode().getNodeType() == Node.TEXT_NODE) {        ...      } else if (child.getNode().getNodeType() == Node.ELEMENT_NODE) { // issue #628        //根据 node 名称获取对应 handler        String nodeName = child.getNode().getNodeName();        NodeHandler handler = nodeHandlerMap.get(nodeName);        if (handler == null) {          throw new BuilderException("Unknown element <" + nodeName + "> in SQL statement.");        }        handler.handleNode(child, contents);        isDynamic = true;      }    }    return new MixedSqlNode(contents);  }

 

 


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